英语翻译The use of the World Wide Web for futures research hasbeen gaining increasing attention [1-3].Largely,theaim of futures research is to anticipate and prepare for newand changing risks,and to consider the implications thatemerging issues w

英语翻译The use of the World Wide Web for futures research hasbeen gaining increasing attention [1-3].Largely,theaim of futures research is to anticipate and prepare for newand changing risks,and to consider the implications thatemerging issues w
英语翻译
The use of the World Wide Web for futures research has
been gaining increasing attention [1-3].Largely,the
aim of futures research is to anticipate and prepare for new
and changing risks,and to consider the implications that
emerging issues will have on the distribution of resources
and existing priorities.Given the current environment of
change and uncertainty,both public and private sectors have
identified the need to strengthen futures research and
integrate it into strategic thinking and planning.
In the UK,the importance of futures research has been
highlighted by a series of perceived failures in science and
policy,such as the failure to recognise the concerns of the
public about genetically modified crops until they emerged
in the media,and the inadequate reaction to the outbreak of
the foot/hoof and mouth disease in 2001 [4].As a
consequence of these setbacks,the UK Government has
emphasised its use of horizon scanning,“the systematic
examination of information to identify potential threats,
risks,emerging issues and opportunities,beyond the
Parliamentary term,allowing for better preparedness and
the incorporation of mitigation and exploitation into the
policy making process” [5].Explicit objectives of horizon
scanning are to anticipate issues,accumulate reliable data
and knowledge about those issues and thus inform policy
making and implementation [6

英语翻译The use of the World Wide Web for futures research hasbeen gaining increasing attention [1-3].Largely,theaim of futures research is to anticipate and prepare for newand changing risks,and to consider the implications thatemerging issues w
使用万维网的未来研究已得到越来越多的关注,13个主要的目的是预测期货的研究和准备新的和不断变化的风险和考虑的影响,出现的问题会对资源的分布和存在的优先考虑当前环境的变化和不确定性的公共和私营部门确定需要加强期货研究融入战略思考和规划在英国的重要性,期货研究已经强调了一系列的失败在科学和政策如未能认识到市民关注的转基因作物,他们才出现在媒体和充分反应的爆发的foothoof疫2001 4作为一个结果,这些挫折,英国政府一直强调其使用的地平线扫描”系统的检查,以确定潜在的威胁的风险,新兴的信息在议会任期可以更好地准备和缓解和开发到政策制定过程中的“水平扫描5明确的目标是预测问题积累了可靠的数据和知识,这些问题并通知的政策制定和实施公司的问题和机会