so与such的区别

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/07 14:59:30
so与such的区别

so与such的区别
so与such的区别

so与such的区别
1、so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如:
This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.)
He spoke so quickly that I couldn't follow him.
(他说得如此快以至我不能跟上他.)
2、so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用不定冠词a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者不可数名词,前面就不用冠词,如:
She is so lovely a girl that everyone loves he(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.)r.
(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她.)
Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick them.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.)
3、such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:
She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her.(她是如此可爱的一个女孩,以至每个人都喜欢她.)
It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.(这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.)
4、such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句,如:
He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.(他表现得如此关心以致于人们都把他当作亲戚了.)

其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)
so...

全部展开

其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副
词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数]
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers such nice flowers
so much/little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 虽相当于 many,但 a lot of 为名词性的,只能用such搭配。
so…that与such…that之间的转换既为 so与such之间的转换。
现将such用法简单归纳如下:
一、such修饰单数名词时,放于不定冠词a(an)之前,若名词前有one,no,any,some,all,many等修饰时,such放在这些修饰词之后。
He's such a man.
他就是这么一个人。
One such table is enough.
这样的桌子,有一张就够了。
There is no such thing.
没有这么一回事。
二、such位于句首时,句子须倒装,谓语动词的单复数根据其后的名词决定。
Such is my hope for the future.
我对未来的希望就是这样。
Such were the facts.
事实就是这样。
三、在such…that…,such…as…句型中,如从句不缺少句子成分,用that引导,表示“如此…以至于”;如从句中缺少句子成分,用as引导,表示“像…一样的”“像……”。
He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceilign.
他的胳臂很长,几乎能碰到天花板。
She is such a good teacher just as we expect.
正如我们所料,她是一位好老师。
四、用于某些短语中,如:such as表示列举,有“例如、诸如”等意思,as such则是“作为一个…,本身”等意思,such and such表示“某某,这种那种的”等意思。
I like drinks such as tea and soda.
我喜欢诸如茶和汽水之类的饮料。
Wealth,as such doesn't matter much.
财富本身算不了什么。
Such and such results follow from such and such causes.
这样那样的原因就产生这样那样的结果。

收起